Landscaping plays a crucial role in creating attractive, functional, and sustainable transit-oriented communities (TOCs). Landscape Development believes that well-designed landscaping enhances the overall appeal of these communities, contributes to their livability, and supports the goals of the TOC Incentive Program. Here are some landscaping considerations for transit-oriented communities:
- Green Spaces and Parks: Designing green spaces, parks, and recreational areas within TOCs provides residents with places to relax, socialize, and engage in outdoor activities. These spaces can include community gardens, playgrounds, seating areas, and walking paths, promoting a sense of community and well-being.
- Native Plantings and Biodiversity: Incorporate native plants and trees in the landscaping to enhance biodiversity, support local ecosystems, and reduce water consumption. Native plants are adapted to the local climate and require less maintenance, making them an eco-friendly choice.
- Stormwater Management: Implement low-impact development, bioswales, and permeable pavements to manage stormwater runoff. These features can help filter pollutants, reduce erosion, and recharge groundwater, contributing to environmental sustainability.
- Active Transportation Infrastructure: Design pedestrian and cycling pathways that connect the TOC to nearby transit stations and surrounding neighborhoods. These pathways encourage residents to choose active modes of transportation, such as walking and biking, reducing reliance on cars.
- Transit Plaza or Hub: Create a welcoming and functional transit plaza or hub near the bus and train stations. This area can serve as a central gathering space for residents and commuters, featuring seating, shade, informational kiosks, and bike-sharing stations, and safe and functional landscape elements.
- Vertical Landscaping and Rooftop Gardens: Incorporate vertical landscaping elements, such as living walls, trellises, and climbing plants, to enhance the aesthetics of buildings and provide greenery in limited spaces. Rooftop gardens can offer residents additional outdoor areas and contribute to energy efficiency.
- Urban Tree Canopy: Strategically plant trees throughout the community to provide shade, improve air quality, and create a visually appealing environment. Trees can also help reduce the heat island effect, making outdoor spaces more comfortable.
- Community Involvement: Engage residents in the design and maintenance of community green spaces. Community gardening initiatives, tree planting events, and educational workshops can foster a sense of ownership and pride among residents.
- Sustainable Irrigation: Utilize water-efficient irrigation systems, such as drip irrigation and weather-based controllers, to minimize water wastage and ensure the health of landscaped areas.
- Public Art and Amenities: Integrate public art installations, seating areas, and public amenities into the landscaping design. These features enhance the community’s character and provide spaces for people to interact and enjoy their surroundings.
By carefully planning and implementing these landscaping strategies, transit-oriented communities can create vibrant, inclusive, and sustainable living environments that align with the goals of the TOC Incentive Program.
